Questions & answers · Home insurance
State Farm paid only part of my hail-damaged roof and depreciated it even though I have replacement cost coverage. What are my options?
Home insurancePaid too littleChecked Nov 6, 2026
From K.Actuary, founded by Sangmin Kwon, ASA · sources checked 2026-11-06 · Source: Texas Department of Insurance · Home insurance guide · Resolving problems View original ↗
In short
- With replacement cost cover, the first check is often cut by depreciation.
- Ask your insurer in writing why. Keep your repair bills.
- The insurer pays the held-back part after the work is done and billed.
What this means
Many home policies with replacement cost coverage pay in two steps. The Texas Department of Insurance says most companies pay with two checks. The first check is the repair estimate minus depreciation and your deductible [1]. The company then sends a check for the amount it kept for depreciation. This happens after it gets the bill for the finished job [2]. You usually must finish repairs within a set time, so ask your adjuster how long you have [3].
If you think the amount is too low, tell the company why [1]. Talking to the company or the adjuster may fix it. Send your own repair bids and photos. Ask for the roof estimate in writing.
You have other options too. An appraisal is for disputes about the amount of your claim [4]. It is not for disputes about whether the policy covers the loss. You may also hire a public adjuster [5]. Public adjusters work for you and charge fees [6]. You can also file a complaint with your state insurance department. In Texas it must be in writing [7]. Your own state's rules and your own policy may differ.
Your next step
Ask State Farm in writing how it figured the depreciation and when the held-back part is paid. Finish the repairs, then send the final bill. The sources give no deadline for the repair period; check your policy.
Check it yourself
Open your policy and find the roof loss settlement and appraisal sections. Read your claim letter for the depreciation line. These sources come from Texas; your state may have other rules and deadlines. We did not read the State Farm policy text — "Don't know yet".
Where this comes from (7)
[1] Texas Department of Insurance · Home insurance guide · Resolving problems · checked 2026-11-06
If you disagree with the adjuster’s estimate or the amount the company is offering to pay you, tell the insurance company why.
[2] Texas Department of Insurance · Home insurance guide · How companies pay claims · checked 2026-11-06
The insurance company will give you a check for the amount it kept for depreciation after it gets the bill for the finished job.
[3] Texas Department of Insurance · Home insurance guide · How companies pay claims · checked 2026-11-06
You usually must complete repairs within a certain period of time.
[4] Texas Department of Insurance · Home insurance guide · Resolving problems, appraisal · checked 2026-11-06
The appraisal process is for disputes about the amount of your claim.
[5] Texas Department of Insurance · Home insurance guide · Help negotiating a claim · checked 2026-11-06
You can hire a public insurance adjuster to help you.
[6] Texas Department of Insurance · Home insurance guide · Help negotiating a claim · checked 2026-11-06
Public adjusters charge fees for their services.
[7] Texas Department of Insurance · Home insurance guide · Resolving problems, complaint · checked 2026-11-06
Your complaint must be in writing.
How we found this
We matched your question to 7 official sources, quoted the exact lines, and re-checked each quote against its source on 2026-11-06.
What we don’t know yet
Your own plan or notice may say something different. If your letter cites another rule, send it and we will look again.
Every answer is checked against the official rule it quotes.
Information only — not legal advice. Your plan, insurer or agency decides.
This answer quotes the official sources listed above, with the date we checked them. Your own policy, notice and state rules control. We are not your lawyer or your insurer. We don’t file, argue or negotiate claims for you — you send any letter or form yourself.
Related answers
- My insurer will only replace the damaged part of my siding, so it won't match. Do they have to replace all of it?
- Can I use a public adjuster to reopen an underpaid homeowners claim, and how much do they charge?
- In Texas, my insurer depreciated my roof on a hail claim. Do they have to pay the depreciation?
- Why did the insurer hold back part of my home repair money, and why is the check made out to my mortgage company?
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